Nishankar Sathiyamohan

Nishankar Sathiyamohan

Lecturer, Department of Software Engineering, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka  ·  Research Intern, University of Southern Queensland

My research interests lie in computer vision, hybrid quantum-classical machine learning, and explainable AI, with applications in medical imaging, precision agriculture, and 3D computer vision. My current work focuses on generative medical image evaluation, image segmentation, object detection, visual SLAM, and 3D reconstruction.

I hold a B.Sc.Eng. (Hons) in Computer Engineering from the University of Peradeniya.

Portrait of Nishankar Sathiyamohan

Scholarship

Publications

Papers where I am a primary or significant contributor. Full record on Google Scholar and ResearchGate.

Peer-reviewed & accepted

Hybrid quantum-classical CNN qubit scaling figure

Encoding Strategy and Qubit Scaling in Hybrid Quantum-Classical CNNs for Skin Lesion Classification

S. Nishankar, A. Sangeetha, S. Thuseethan

InCiT 2026 (conference) Accepted

Systematic study of amplitude vs. angle encoding and qubit scaling in hybrid quantum-classical CNNs for dermatological skin lesion classification.

Preprints & under review

Medical image analysis illustration

Deep Semi-supervised Learning for Medical Image Analysis: A Survey

T. Shyamalee*, S. Nishankar*, S. Thuseethan, C. Wimalasooriya, Y. Sebastian (*equal contribution)

ACM Computing Surveys Minor revision

Comprehensive survey categorising semi-supervised methods that reduce dependence on large expert-annotated medical datasets.

SLIF-Brinjal in-field leaf dataset samples

SLIF-Brinjal: An In-Field Leaf Dataset for Disease Recognition in Precision Agriculture

R. George, S. Nishankar, S. Thuseethan, K. Pakeerathan, R. G. Ragel

Scientific Data Under review

Large-scale, high-resolution brinjal leaf disease dataset captured in real field conditions for robust model benchmarking.

Physiological signal analysis illustration

From Unimodal to Multimodal Deep Physiological Signal Analysis in Healthcare: A Survey

T. Bakmeedeniya, R. G. Ragel, P. Vigneshwaran, S. Nishankar, S. Thuseethan

Computer Science Review Under review

Survey of deep learning for physiological signals, focusing on multimodal fusion strategies and explainability in healthcare AI.

XAI Robustness Benchmark

Architecture-aware Robustness Evaluation of Explainable Deep Learning for Breast Cancer Diagnosis

B. Thanusanth, S. Thuseethan, S. Nishankar, R. George, R. G. Ragel, et al.

IEEE Trans. Radiation & Plasma Medical Sciences Under review

Benchmarks ten XAI techniques for breast cancer imaging across CNN, ViT, and hybrid architectures.

Self-xViT framework figure

Self-xViT: Self-supervised Vision Transformer for Explainable Tomato Leaf Disease Detection

S. Nishankar, G. Rajalingam, S. Thuseethan, Y. Sebastian, et al.

Applied Intelligence Under review

Self-supervised ViT with built-in explainability for disease detection without labelled training data.

Few-shot mammography classification figure

An Explainable Metric-Based Few-Shot Vision Transformer for Mammography-Based Breast Cancer Detection

S. Nishankar, et al.

Journal submission · 2026 Under review

Explainable few-shot ViT with metric-based learning for breast cancer detection from limited labelled mammography data.

Tiny-DLW architecture figure

Tiny-DLW: A Resource-Constrained Architecture using Hierarchical Dilated Convolutions for Real-Time Brinjal Disease Recognition

S. Nishankar, et al.

Journal submission · 2026 Under review

Ultra-lightweight hierarchical dilated convolution network for real-time disease recognition on edge devices.

Zero Trust Kubernetes framework wiring diagram

A Unified Zero Trust Orchestration Framework for Kubernetes: Design, Integration, and Functional Verification

S. Nishankar, et al.

Conference submission · 2026 Under review

Unified Zero Trust security framework for Kubernetes integrating SPIRE, Cilium, Falco, Kyverno, and Vault.

Zero Trust observability evaluation figure

Observability-Driven Security Evaluation of a Unified Zero Trust Framework for Kubernetes

S. Nishankar, et al.

Conference submission · 2026 Under review

Cross-layer event correlation and automated response validation for Zero Trust Kubernetes deployments.

In progress

Does Explainability Transfer? A Controlled Benchmark of Attribution Methods on Vision Transformers and CNNs

One of the largest controlled XAI benchmarks for modern vision architectures — 13 attribution methods across CNNs and five ViT families, evaluated on faithfulness, localization, robustness, complexity, and efficiency.

One Trustable Explanation for Any Vision Transformer: Conservation-Valid Attribution via Attention Primitives

HiLRP: a unified explainability framework with conservation-valid relevance propagation for arbitrary ViTs, decomposed into four attention primitives.

M3-Score: A Multi-Scale Medical-MMD Metric for Validation of Generative Medical Image Models

Evaluation metric built on a frozen radiology-pretrained vision transformer, combining CKA-based layer selection, entropy weighting, and multi-scale MMD.

PMQ-Net: Physiologically-Grounded Multi-Register Quantum Network

Hybrid quantum-classical architecture mirroring autonomic nervous-system subsystems for physiological signal recognition.

SSA-HQNN: Spatial Superpixel Attention-Guided Hybrid Quantum Neural Network for Image Classification

Learned spatial superpixel attention conditioning a trainable quantum encoding — up to 93.9% accuracy across seven benchmarks (incl. PathMNIST, PneumoniaMNIST) with as few as 60K trainable parameters, a ~100× reduction versus ResNet-18.

Focus areas

Research Interests

Computer Vision & 3D Reconstruction

Object detection, semantic segmentation, SLAM, Vision Transformers, self- and semi-supervised learning.

Quantum Machine Learning

Hybrid quantum-classical architectures, variational quantum circuits, encoding strategies and qubit scaling.

Explainable AI

Attribution methods (Grad-CAM, LIME, SHAP), faithfulness evaluation, and model transparency for vision models.

Federated & Edge Learning

TinyML, ultra-lightweight architectures, and privacy-preserving distributed training on constrained devices.

Applications

Precision agriculture (crop disease recognition) and medical imaging (histopathology, dermatology, mammography).

Background

Experience & Education

Positions

Mar 2026 — present
Research Intern (part-time)
University of Southern Queensland, Australia
Evaluation metrics for generative medical imaging (M3-Score) · 3D computer vision and reconstruction · XAI benchmarking and HiLRP
Apr 2025 — present
Lecturer
Dept. of Software Engineering, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka
Assistant Research Coordinator · University Business Linkage coordinator · final-year research supervision
Apr 2024 — Apr 2025
Lecturer (contract)
Dept. of Computer Engineering, University of Jaffna
Jan 2024 — Apr 2024
Instructor
Dept. of Computer Engineering, University of Peradeniya

Education

2018 — 2023
B.Sc.Eng. (Hons) in Computer Engineering
University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
CGPA 3.50 / 4.00

Honors & Awards

2025
Best Researcher Award (Faculty level)
Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka
2022
1st Place, Pre Aces Hackathon
Inter-University Coding Competition

Instruction

Teaching

Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka — Lecturer

2025 — present
Artificial Intelligence Computer Communication Networks High Performance Computing Cloud Computing Parallel & Distributed Computing Game Design & Development

University of Jaffna — Lecturer on Contract

2024 — 2025
Embedded Systems Computing Digital Image Processing Applied Algorithms

University of Peradeniya — Instructor

2024
Artificial Intelligence Computer Communication Networks Advanced Database Management Systems

Academic Service

Mentoring

Research Supervision

Final-year research projects I supervise in the Department of Software Engineering, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka.

Methodology diagram: multi-document event-level summarization pipeline for Sinhala news

Multi-Document Event-Level Summarization for Sinhala News

N. A. Rajapaksha · Final-year research project

A framework that scrapes 10,000+ articles from Sinhala news websites, classifies events with Sinhala-BERT, groups related coverage using UMAP and HDBSCAN with hierarchical event clustering, and generates event-level extractive summaries with TextRank — evaluated on classification metrics, clustering quality, and human judgment of summary quality.

Methodology diagram: Sinhala sarcasm detection with Mamba state space model

Sinhala Sarcasm Detection Using Mamba State Space Models: A Comparative Study with Transformer-Based Models

L. D. Weerakoon · Final-year research project

Benchmarks a custom Mamba state-space classifier against SinhalaBERTo, IndicBERT, and mBERT for sarcasm detection on ~3,000 annotated Sinhala YouTube comments. SinhalaBERTo leads thanks to language-specific pretraining, while the Mamba model outperforms mBERT — evidence that state space models are a feasible alternative for low-resource Sinhala NLP.

Methodology diagram: cloud-native dynamic parking pricing pipeline

A Cloud-Native Dynamic Pricing Engine for Shared Public-Private Parking Ecosystems Using Demand Forecasting

T. P. H. Nethmin · Final-year research project

iPURSE 2026 · University of Peradeniya Poster accepted

A cloud-native pricing framework forecasting parking demand from historical transactions, weather, and event data. Seven models — gradient-boosting ensembles, LSTM variants, CNN-LSTM, and a Transformer — were compared on forecasting accuracy, revenue, price stability, and operational fairness; the Transformer performed best overall, and the deployed Azure solution achieved a 100% API success rate.

Enhancing Temporal Consistency in Audio-Visual Segmentation

T. D. Rathnasuriya · Final-year research project

Tackles temporal inconsistency in audio-visual segmentation — flickering masks between video frames — using AVSegFormer on the AVSBench single- and multi-source benchmarks. Introduces consistency-aware evaluation (Mask Consistency Score, Warp IoU) alongside mIoU and F-score, and compares four remedies; recurrent query propagation improves both accuracy and temporal stability, especially on the harder multi-source videos.

Animated demo: pedestrian detection under different anonymization techniques

Balancing Privacy, Accuracy, and Fairness: Privacy-Preserving Techniques in Pedestrian Detection for Public Surveillance

S. A. G. N. Jayasekara · Final-year research project

Quantifies the privacy-utility trade-off in public surveillance by comparing anonymization techniques — Gaussian blurring, pixelation, masking, and a novel Pose-Conditioned Silhouette approach — across convolutional (YOLOv8) and transformer-based (RT-DETR) detectors on the WiderPerson dataset, measuring privacy via SSIM and detection accuracy via mAP50.

Open source & my leisure time builds

Code Bases I developed past 5 years

Selected research code and side projects. More on GitHub.

ViT-RoT

ViT-RoT

PyTorchViT

Robust Vision Transformer framework for tomato leaf disease recognition. Published in AgriEngineering.

Quantum Simulation Lab

Quantum Simulation Lab

Three.jsQuantum

Quantum circuit simulator with real-time Bloch sphere visualization, VQE, and Grover's Search.

Semi-Supervised ML

Semi-Supervised ML

PythonPyTorch

Unified codebase implementing state-of-the-art semi-supervised image recognition algorithms.

Her2 Histopathology

Her2 Histopathology

JupyterXAI

Her2 multi-class breast cancer cell analysis with explainable AI attribution mapping.

MedNET

MedNET

Deep LearningHistopathology

Deep learning framework identifying metastatic tissue in histopathological lymph node slides.

TinyML Emotion AI

TinyML Emotion AI

Edge AIC

Real-time emotion detection architectures optimized for low-power edge microcontrollers.

WESAD Stress Analysis

WESAD Stress Analysis

PythonSignals

Multi-modal stress and physiological state detection from WESAD wearable biosensor signals.

1D-MobileNetV2

1D-MobileNetV2

PythonSignals

Lightweight MobileNetV2 adaptation for fast 1D physiological signal pattern recognition.

SkinCancer Analysis

SkinCancer Analysis

JupyterVision

Skin cancer dermoscopy dataset analysis with computer vision classification pipelines.